feat(vehicle): split into systems, add real LODs, import to Unreal
Follows the vehicle-artist object split, which the first build violated: body, glass, front and rear lights, mirrors and a single wheel mesh are now separate objects and separate assets in /Game/Hollywood/Vehicle. A single merged mesh across all systems is what the skill forbids for a game vehicle, and it also meant glass could not be made transparent or lights emissive independently. LODs decimate rather than duplicate: LOD1 38 triangles, LOD2 14, against 132 for LOD0. The first pass copied the shell unchanged and produced 84-triangle 'LODs' that saved nothing. Imports verified with bounds: body 4.76 x 1.76 x 1.28 m, wheel 0.22 x 0.66 x 0.66 m, which match the modelled dimensions. Open, recorded: LOD group wiring needs StaticMeshEditorSubsystem.import_lod, which is unavailable in a headless commandlet, so the LOD meshes sit as their own assets for now.
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# Import the sedan systems as separate static meshes (0.3.0).
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#
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# blender -b --factory-startup --python Tools/vehicle_build.py -- \
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# --out Art/blender/vehicle/gigline-sedan.blend --fbx /tmp/gigline/vehicle/sedan.fbx
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# <engine>/Engine/Binaries/Linux/UnrealEditor-Cmd <uproject> -run=pythonscript \
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# -script=<repo>/Tools/ue_vehicle_import.py -nullrhi -unattended -nopause -stdout
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#
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# One asset per system, per the vehicle-artist skill's object split: body, glass, front
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# and rear lights, mirrors, and one wheel reused four times. The body FBX also carries
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# the UCX_ hulls, which Unreal consumes as simple collision.
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#
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# Result file: /tmp/gigline/vehicle-import.txt
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import os
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import unreal
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DEST = "/Game/Hollywood/Vehicle"
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SOURCE = "/tmp/gigline/vehicle"
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SYSTEMS = (
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("body", "SM_Vehicle_Body"),
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("glass", "SM_Vehicle_Glass"),
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("light_front", "SM_Vehicle_Light_Front"),
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("light_rear", "SM_Vehicle_Light_Rear"),
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("mirrors", "SM_Vehicle_Mirrors"),
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("wheel", "SM_Vehicle_Wheel"),
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)
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RESULT = "/tmp/gigline/vehicle-import.txt"
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lines = []
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def log(msg):
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lines.append(str(msg))
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unreal.log(str(msg))
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def main():
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for source, name in SYSTEMS:
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path = os.path.join(SOURCE, f"{source}.fbx")
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if not os.path.exists(path):
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log(f"{name}: missing source {path}")
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lines.append("VERDICT: FAIL")
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return
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task = unreal.AssetImportTask()
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task.filename = path
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task.destination_path = DEST
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task.destination_name = name
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task.automated = True
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task.save = True
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task.replace_existing = True
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ui = unreal.FbxImportUI()
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ui.import_mesh = True
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ui.import_as_skeletal = False
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ui.import_materials = True
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ui.import_textures = False
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ui.static_mesh_import_data.combine_meshes = True
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ui.static_mesh_import_data.generate_lightmap_u_vs = True
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ui.static_mesh_import_data.auto_generate_collision = True
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ui.static_mesh_import_data.import_uniform_scale = 1.0
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task.options = ui
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unreal.AssetToolsHelpers.get_asset_tools().import_asset_tasks([task])
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mesh = unreal.EditorAssetLibrary.load_asset(f"{DEST}/{name}")
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if mesh is None:
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log(f"{name}: MISSING after import")
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lines.append("VERDICT: FAIL")
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return
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bounds = mesh.get_bounding_box() if hasattr(mesh, "get_bounding_box") else None
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size = ""
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if bounds:
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extent = bounds.max - bounds.min
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size = f"{extent.x/100:.2f} x {extent.y/100:.2f} x {extent.z/100:.2f} m"
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mats = mesh.get_editor_property("static_materials")
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log(f"{name}: imported, {len(mats)} material slot(s), bounds {size}")
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# Wire the two LOD meshes into the body's LOD group. import_lod is the supported
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# path; copying bytes between assets is not, and the LOD group is what the engine
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# uses to pick by screen size.
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# LOD meshes are imported as their own assets. Wiring them into the body's LOD group
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# needs StaticMeshEditorSubsystem.import_lod, which is unavailable in this headless
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# commandlet (get_editor_subsystem returns None), so the group is a follow-up.
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for source, name in (("body_lod1", "SM_Vehicle_Body_LOD1"),
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("body_lod2", "SM_Vehicle_Body_LOD2")):
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path = os.path.join(SOURCE, f"{source}.fbx")
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if not os.path.exists(path):
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log(f"{name}: missing {path}")
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continue
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task = unreal.AssetImportTask()
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task.filename = path
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task.destination_path = DEST
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task.destination_name = name
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task.automated = True
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task.save = True
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task.replace_existing = True
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ui = unreal.FbxImportUI()
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ui.import_mesh = True
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ui.import_materials = True
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ui.static_mesh_import_data.combine_meshes = True
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task.options = ui
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unreal.AssetToolsHelpers.get_asset_tools().import_asset_tasks([task])
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mesh = unreal.EditorAssetLibrary.load_asset(f"{DEST}/{name}")
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log(f"{name}: imported as its own asset ({'ok' if mesh else 'MISSING'}); "
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"LOD group wiring needs an editor session")
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lines.append("VERDICT: PASS")
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try:
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main()
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
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import traceback
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log(f"FAILED: {type(exc).__name__}: {exc}")
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log(traceback.format_exc())
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lines.append("VERDICT: FAIL")
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unreal.EditorLoadingAndSavingUtils.save_dirty_packages(True, True)
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with open(RESULT, "w") as f:
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f.write("\n".join(lines) + "\n")
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