Add session shell and close world presentation follow-ups

Session shell
- Startup venue menu (src/game/ui/start_menu.gd): keyboard + mouse, replaces
  the live-shift boot and V as the player-facing venue path (V stays a debug bind).
- Pause overlay on Esc (src/game/ui/pause_overlay.gd): resume, restart shift,
  settings, quit to menu.
- Settings panel (src/game/ui/settings_panel.gd): mouse look sensitivity and
  HUD font scale, persisted via Save into user://settings.json and loaded on boot.
- Shift review "Run another shift" now returns to the venue menu.
- New smoke: src/test/smoke_session_shell.gd (menu -> shift -> pause -> settings
  -> menu), passes headless and windowed.

World and presentation
- Skyline backdrop restored with a transparent asset and an alpha-scissor
  unshaded material; fixes the opaque black slab from the earlier attempt and
  the unimported texture path.
- Steps and landing are a StaticBody3D with per-tread colliders, so the guard
  and NPCs walk up instead of clipping through.
- Marquee Label3D scaled up (72 -> 160) so STEP LINE reads from the sidewalk.
- Focus torus and name tag enlarged for 2-3 m readability.
- Routine traffic despawns after an idle lifetime (NpcAvatar.ephemeral), so the
  16-NPC cap no longer fills with standers; authored events stay for the shift.

Docs and tests
- PLAN.md test/CI section corrected to the custom headless runner and Gitea Actions.
- README controls table, smoke checklist, test count, and status lists refreshed.
- TODO/DONE/MEMORY updated; completed sections moved to DONE.md.
- Headless suite 77 -> 88 passing (settings round-trip, step colliders, skyline
  alpha, session-shell UI behavior, traffic lifetime).

DONE.md

@@ -368,6 +368,16 @@ Completed 2026-10-31 with ADR-0007–0010. Headless **77/77**, plus a windowed s
       (`src/test/smoke_focus_radial.gd`, exits non-zero on failure).
 - [x] README controls table, smoke checklist, test count, implemented/not-yet lists.
 
+## Visual polish — Skyline backdrop transparency
+
+Found during the control smoke test; verified with PIL analysis.
+
+- [x] Regenerated `assets/textures/game_ready/skyline.png` with transparent background
+      (commented out opaque border line 234 in `tools/generate_textures.py`).
+- [x] Integrated backdrop into `WorldBuilder` via `_build_skyline_backdrop()`: creates a
+      PlaneMesh with T_SKYLINE texture at Vector3(-80, 12, -50) behind the building.
+- [x] PIL verification confirms RGBA mode with transparent pixels in bottom rows.
+
 ## Runtime boot and spawn fixes
 
 Found while running the windowed smoke; all verified with a boot run and regenerated
@@ -390,3 +400,48 @@ screenshots.
 - [x] Removed the skyline backdrop planes (opaque black texture). Tracked as a follow-up in
       `TODO.md`.
 - [x] README screenshots regenerated with the fixed eye height and entrance staging.
+
+## World and presentation follow-ups (found during the control smoke)
+
+Completed 2026-10-31 (working tree). Headless **88/88**; `src/test/smoke_session_shell.gd` and the windowed focus/radial smoke both pass.
+
+
+- [x] The skyline backdrop was removed: `assets/textures/ai/game_ready/skyline.png` has an
+      opaque black background, so the planes rendered as black slabs with window dots. Re-add
+      the backdrop only with a transparent asset or a keyed shader.
+- [x] Guard settles ~0.5 m above the ground after spawning on the landing. Check the capsule
+      offset and the spawn `y`, and verify eye height while walking the steps.
+- [x] Steps and the landing are visual-only (no collider). The guard walks through them; add
+      simple step colliders or restage the landing so it does not intersect the walk path.
+- [x] Marquee text (`STEP LINE`) is tiny from the sidewalk. Scale the Label3D up.
+- [x] Focus ring and name tag are small at 2–3 m. Consider a larger torus / font after a
+      real playtest.
+- [x] NPC crowd cap (`MAX_LIVE_NPCS`) silently drops routine traffic at 16. Add a short
+      despawn/lifetime for ordinary guests so the entrance does not fill up with standers.
+
+## Session shell
+
+Completed 2026-10-31 (working tree). Headless **88/88**; `src/test/smoke_session_shell.gd` and the windowed focus/radial smoke both pass.
+
+
+The game boots into a live 900 s shift. `Save` declares `settings.json` and never uses it.
+`V` cycles venues by restarting the shift.
+
+- [x] Startup menu: pick venue, start shift, quit. Keyboard + click. Replaces `V` as the
+      player-facing path (`V` may stay as a debug bind).
+- [x] Pause overlay when `Esc` releases the mouse (or a dedicated pause key): resume, restart
+      shift, settings, quit to menu.
+- [x] Settings: mouse look sensitivity, persist through `Save` / `settings.json`. Load on boot.
+- [x] Shift review "Run another shift" returns to the venue menu, not a silent restart of the
+      same scenario.
+
+## Documentation drift
+
+Completed 2026-10-31 (working tree).
+
+
+- [x] README controls table, smoke checklist, test count, and implemented/not-yet lists
+      refreshed for the control pass (77 tests).
+- [x] `PLAN.md` Tech Stack / Planned Commands still say GUT and GitHub Actions; the project
+      uses `src/test/test_runner.gd` and `.gitea/workflows/build.yml`.
+- [x] MEMORY: door_staff_lines log through `GameManager`; 300 s default removed.

MEMORY.md

@@ -16,15 +16,15 @@ Session memory for durable decisions, state, and gotchas. Keep concise, remove o
 ## Handoff (read this first)
 
 - Repo: `/run/media/system/DATA/Documents/06-games/security-game`. Godot: `~/.local/bin/godot` (4.3.stable).
-  Tests: `godot --headless --path . --script res://src/test/test_runner.gd` → **77/77**.
+  Tests: `godot --headless --path . --script res://src/test/test_runner.gd` → **88/88**.
+  Session shell smoke: `godot --headless --path . --script res://src/test/smoke_session_shell.gd` → exit 0.
   Windowed control smoke: `godot --path . --script res://src/test/smoke_focus_radial.gd` → exit 0.
-- `main` is **7 commits ahead of origin**, all committed locally, **not pushed**. The newest commit
+- `main` is ahead of origin, all committed locally, **not pushed**. The working tree additionally
-  is the control pass + boot/spawn fixes (access loadout, focus cone, action wheel, named input
+  holds the session-shell + world-follow-up batch (start menu, pause overlay, settings persistence,
-  actions, NPC rig, camera/building fixes, scheduler rate, NPC cap, screenshots, docs).
+  step colliders, skyline alpha, marquee/ring scale, traffic despawn, README/PLAN/TODO refresh).
-- Nothing is left uncommitted. Ask before pushing if you did not author the earlier commits.
+- Next work, in order: (1) remaining PLAN verbs in `TODO.md` (eye contact, recognize decision,
-- Next work, in order: (1) session shell in `TODO.md`; (2) world follow-ups listed at the top of
+  warning body-cam flag, blocking station, request reason); (2) crowd presentation (rubberneck +
-  `TODO.md` (guard floats ~0.5 m, step colliders, skyline asset, marquee size); (3) push / release
+  evacuation); (3) `git add -A` + commit, push / release when the user asks.
-  when the user asks.
 - Do not re-open `override_access`. Do not bind wand to `W`. Do not remove the radio easter egg.
 
 ## Current State
@@ -46,7 +46,24 @@ Session memory for durable decisions, state, and gotchas. Keep concise, remove o
   spawns in front of the door facing the street; building volume moved to z ∈ [-8,-4] so the door,
   awning, and marquee are visible; step treads rise toward the door; `ShiftCoordinator` pulls the
   event scheduler once per simulated second (was every physics frame → >1200 NPCs in seconds);
-  `GameManager.MAX_LIVE_NPCS = 16` caps live avatars; skyline backdrop removed (opaque black asset).
+  `GameManager.MAX_LIVE_NPCS = 16` caps live avatars.
+- **Session shell (2026-10-31, uncommitted):** the game now boots into `StartMenu`
+  (`src/game/ui/start_menu.gd`, layer 20) instead of a live shift. `GameManager._on_venue_selected()`
+  builds the scenario and calls `_start_shift()`; `_shift_running` gates input and `_refresh_freeze()`.
+  Esc with nothing open now pauses (`PauseOverlay`, layer 18) → resume / restart / settings /
+  quit-to-menu. `SettingsPanel` (layer 22) writes `look_sensitivity` + `hud_font_scale` through
+  `Save.save_settings()` → `user://settings.json`; `Save.load_settings()` merges over
+  `Save.DEFAULT_SETTINGS` on boot and `GameManager._apply_settings()` pushes them into the guard/HUD.
+  Shift review "Run another shift" now calls `_show_start_menu()` (not a silent restart). `V` stays a
+  debug venue bind. Smoke: `src/test/smoke_session_shell.gd` (menu → shift → pause → settings → menu).
+- **World follow-ups closed (2026-10-31):** skyline backdrop restored with `T_SKYLINE`
+  (`assets/textures/skyline.png`, regenerated RGBA with a transparent sky) and an
+  `TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_SCISSOR` unshaded material (`_skyline_mat`); steps + landing are a
+  `StaticBody3D` with per-tread `BoxShape3D` colliders; marquee `font_size` 160 / outline 24; focus
+  torus 0.26–0.34 + name tag 48px; `NpcAvatar.ephemeral`/`lifetime_s` despawns routine traffic
+  (authored events stay). Guard spawn height verified on the landing (guard_y=0.84).
+- **Asset gotcha:** `assets/textures/game_ready/` is *not* imported (no `.import`). Use the
+  imported `assets/textures/skyline.png` path. Untracked duplicate folder should not be referenced.
 - Host sign-in follow-up remains deferred. PLAN.md + ADRs 0007–0010 still describe the intended UX.
 - **Release v0.2.1 is LIVE** (2026-10-31): CI run 1110 built the NSIS installer + AppImage
   and published — installers/AppImage are on the releases page. Releasing = bump version → tag → push.

PLAN.md

@@ -432,13 +432,15 @@ The venue-driven architecture maps onto Godot as follows:
 
 ## Testing
 
-- Unit and scenario tests use the GUT (Godot Unit Test) framework.
+- Unit and scenario tests use a lightweight custom headless runner
+  (`src/test/test_runner.gd`). GUT was evaluated but requires the editor plugin.
 - Tests run in headless mode so rules, access verification, escalation, and scoring can be verified without rendering or user input.
 
 ## Version Control and CI
 
 - Source is tracked with git.
-- GitHub Actions runs headless Godot tests and, in later stages, exports desktop builds.
+- Gitea Actions (`.gitea/workflows/build.yml`) runs headless Godot tests on push/PR and exports
+  Linux/Windows/macOS desktop builds plus the NSIS installer and AppImage on tags.
 
 ## Planned Commands
 
@@ -446,7 +448,7 @@ The following commands apply once the Godot project is scaffolded:
 
 - Open the editor: `godot --editor --path .`
 - Run the game: `godot --path .`
-- Run tests headlessly via GUT.
+- Run tests headlessly: `godot --headless --path . res://src/test/test_runner.tscn`
 
 ## Export Targets
 

README.md

@@ -204,6 +204,9 @@ godot --path . --script res://src/test/take_screenshot.gd
 
 # Windowed control smoke: focus ring + action wheel, saves PNGs, exits 1 on failure
 godot --path . --script res://src/test/smoke_focus_radial.gd
+
+# Session-shell smoke: menu → shift → pause → settings → menu (headless or windowed)
+godot --headless --path . --script res://src/test/smoke_session_shell.gd
 ```
 
 The unit test runner is the project's own lightweight harness (no editor plugin required) so CI can run it without the editor.
@@ -216,7 +219,9 @@ The unit test runner is the project's own lightweight harness (no editor plugin
 | Space / left click | Action wheel for the focused person |
 | A / D or ←/→ | Step through the action wheel (while it is open) |
 | Space / left click | Confirm the highlighted action (while the wheel is open) |
-| Esc / right click | Close the top panel; Esc with nothing open releases / captures the mouse |
+| Esc / right click | Close the top panel; Esc with nothing open pauses the shift (Esc again resumes) |
+| ← / → or ↑ / ↓ | Navigate the venue menu and the pause / settings panels |
+| Enter | Start the highlighted venue from the menu, or confirm in a panel |
 | 1 / 2 / 3 | Quick gestures without the wheel: raise hand, point, head shake (Level 1) |
 | Q | Polite direction (Level 1) |
 | 4 | Formal warning (Level 2) |
@@ -226,7 +231,7 @@ The unit test runner is the project's own lightweight harness (no editor plugin
 | E | Inspect access artifacts / close inspection |
 | C | Handheld wand screening (wand venues only) |
 | A / D | Allow / deny entry during inspection or wand check |
-| V | Cycle venue: Hollywood Blvd → The Joke Shop → TV Studio (restarts shift) |
+| V | Cycle venue (debug shortcut; restart via V restarts the current shift) |
 | Tab | Cycle target among nearby NPCs (aim-free alternative) |
 | G | Toggle flashlight (widens NPC perception at night) |
 | L | Lock / unlock the restricted door (thwarts forced entry) |
@@ -253,31 +258,40 @@ Implemented so far:
 - Godot 4.3 project scaffold, input map, procedural world builder
 - Venue-driven simulation core: `ShiftCoordinator`, `VenueScenario`, `EventScheduler`, `NPCController` + FSM, `AccessVerifier`, `EscalationManager`, `RadioSystem`, `IncidentRecorder`, `ReputationEvaluator`, `CrowdSystem`
 - Three authored scenarios (Hollywood Boulevard building, The Joke Shop, Late Night TV Studio) with access policies, NPC archetypes, and event pools
-- Headless unit tests: **77 passing** (access rules and venue-correct access loadout, escalation, radio cooldown/battery, NPC reaction determinism, door lock, flashlight perception, persistence round-trip, navmesh, scenario data, full-shift simulation, wand screening, responder dispatch, localization strings, focus cone and action wheel)
+- Headless unit tests: **88 passing** (access rules and venue-correct access loadout, escalation, radio cooldown/battery, NPC reaction determinism, door lock, flashlight perception, persistence round-trip, settings round-trip, navmesh, step colliders, skyline alpha, scenario data, full-shift simulation, wand screening, responder dispatch, localization strings, focus cone, action wheel, session shell)
 - Simulation extras: protester archetype, CALL_SOMEONE reaction, door lock/secure mechanic (visual indicator), flashlight with night perception bonus, LATE shift phase reaching the violent-threat event
 - First-person prototype with interaction HUD, access inspection, wand screening, radio report form (incl. emergency hold-to-confirm), dispatched responder avatars, aim-free targeting, venue cycling between all three scenarios, color-coded escalation feedback, procedural audio cues, navigation-mesh NPC paths, JSON-backed localized strings, persisted shift history, debug overlay, and shift review
 - Control pass: focus cone on NPC heads with a billboarded gold ring and name, action wheel (LMB/Space) with de-escalation-first slices, mouse-look freeze while a panel is open, acceleration-based walking, and named input actions (`action_menu`, `confirm`, `cancel`, `inspect`, `wand`)
+- Session shell: venue start menu (keyboard + mouse), Esc pause overlay (resume / restart / settings / quit to menu), settings panel with mouse-look sensitivity and HUD font scale persisted to `user://settings.json`, and "Run another shift" returning to the venue menu
+- World presentation: skyline backdrop rendered with an alpha material, walkable step and landing colliders, larger marquee text, and larger focus ring / name tag
+- Routine traffic despawns after a while at its waypoint so the crowd cap no longer fills with idle standers
 - Visual polish pass (v0.2.0): phase-based lighting (sun/sky/ambient per shift phase), street lamps with night-mode bulbs and omni lights, glowing marquee signage, crosswalk, planters and low-poly street trees, NPC height/brightness variety, denser routine traffic — day and late-night screenshot sets
 - Assets pass: authored textures in `assets/textures/` (brick facade, concrete, asphalt, awning, skyline, vignette, HUD icons, access-card art) generated by `tools/generate_textures.py`, soft sun shadows, humanoid NPC rigs with archetype props + procedural walk bob and attention head-turn, inspection artifact cards, escalation vignette, mode icons, and a body-camera overlay (REC + shift clock)
 
-Not yet implemented: body-camera replay timeline, venue selection startup menu, pause/settings shell, eye-contact and request-reason verbs, crowd rubbernecking, emergency aftermath, editor-based GUT integration, and crowd performance profiling/LOD (see `TODO.md`).
+Not yet implemented: body-camera replay timeline, eye-contact and request-reason verbs, crowd rubbernecking, emergency aftermath, editor-based GUT integration, and crowd performance profiling/LOD (see `TODO.md`).
 
 ### Smoke Test Checklist
 
-1. `godot --path .` starts the game without script errors.
+1. `godot --path .` starts the game on the venue menu without script errors.
-2. The guard moves and looks around; the building, steps, and sidewalk are visible.
+2. Choosing a venue (click or ↑/↓ + Enter) starts that venue's shift and hides the menu.
-3. NPCs spawn and approach the entrance during the first minutes.
+3. The guard moves and looks around; the building, steps, and sidewalk are visible.
-4. Looking at an NPC inside the focus cone shows a gold head ring, the person's name, and the HUD target line.
+4. The guard's camera sits at eye height and the guard stands on the landing, not inside the building.
-5. `Space` or left click opens the action wheel; `A`/`D` highlight a slice, `Space` confirms it, `Esc`/right click cancels without a log entry.
+5. Walking into the steps carries the guard up onto the landing (steps have colliders).
-6. `E`/`C` open the inspection/wand panels from the wheel and freeze movement until they close; walking never fires the wand.
+6. The skyline backdrop shows silhouettes against the sky, not an opaque black slab.
-7. Pressing `Q` produces a reaction log entry and reputation feedback.
+7. The `STEP LINE` marquee is readable from the sidewalk.
-8. `E` opens access inspection showing venue-correct artifacts and policy result; `A`/`D` record a decision.
+8. NPCs spawn and approach the entrance during the first minutes.
-9. `6` opens the assistance form; submitting shows dispatch feedback.
+9. Looking at an NPC inside the focus cone shows a gold head ring, the person's name, and the HUD target line.
-10. `R` opens the emergency form; the button must be held ~1.6s or the call cancels.
+10. `Space` or left click opens the action wheel; `A`/`D` highlight a slice, `Space` confirms it, `Esc`/right click cancels without a log entry.
-11. `G` toggles the flashlight (indicator appears in the HUD); `L` toggles the door lock (indicator turns red when locked).
+11. `E`/`C` open the inspection/wand panels from the wheel and freeze movement until they close; walking never fires the wand.
-12. `F` toggles the debug overlay with NPC states and shift stats.
+12. Pressing `Q` produces a reaction log entry and reputation feedback.
-13. NPCs route around the building using the navigation mesh (no stuck-at-wall behavior during a smoke run).
+13. `E` opens access inspection showing venue-correct artifacts and policy result; `A`/`D` record a decision.
-14. When the shift timer reaches 0, the shift review screen shows grade, incident summary, and persisted shift history.
+14. `6` opens the assistance form; submitting shows dispatch feedback.
+15. `R` opens the emergency form; the button must be held ~1.6s or the call cancels.
+16. `G` toggles the flashlight (indicator appears in the HUD); `L` toggles the door lock (indicator turns red when locked).
+17. `F` toggles the debug overlay with NPC states and shift stats.
+18. `Esc` with nothing open pauses the shift; resume / restart / settings / quit-to-menu all work, and settings changes persist across a restart.
+19. NPCs route around the building using the navigation mesh (no stuck-at-wall behavior during a smoke run).
+20. When the shift timer reaches 0, the shift review screen shows grade, incident summary, and persisted shift history; "Run another shift" returns to the venue menu.
 
 ## Development Workflow
 

TODO.md

@@ -1,39 +1,12 @@
 # TODO
 
 Godot 4.3 prototype. Release **v0.2.1** is live on the host. The working tree (uncommitted)
-has the access-loadout fix and the ADR-0007–0010 control pass; headless suite **77/77** and a
+has the access-loadout fix, the ADR-0007–0010 control pass, and the session-shell / world
-windowed focus/radial smoke pass.
+follow-up batch; headless suite **88/88**, plus `smoke_session_shell.gd` and the windowed
+focus/radial smoke.
 
 Host `REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW` stays deferred.
 
-## World and presentation follow-ups (found during the control smoke)
-
-- [ ] The skyline backdrop was removed: `assets/textures/ai/game_ready/skyline.png` has an
-      opaque black background, so the planes rendered as black slabs with window dots. Re-add
-      the backdrop only with a transparent asset or a keyed shader.
-- [ ] Guard settles ~0.5 m above the ground after spawning on the landing. Check the capsule
-      offset and the spawn `y`, and verify eye height while walking the steps.
-- [ ] Steps and the landing are visual-only (no collider). The guard walks through them; add
-      simple step colliders or restage the landing so it does not intersect the walk path.
-- [ ] Marquee text (`STEP LINE`) is tiny from the sidewalk. Scale the Label3D up.
-- [ ] Focus ring and name tag are small at 2–3 m. Consider a larger torus / font after a
-      real playtest.
-- [ ] NPC crowd cap (`MAX_LIVE_NPCS`) silently drops routine traffic at 16. Add a short
-      despawn/lifetime for ordinary guests so the entrance does not fill up with standers.
-
-## Session shell
-
-The game boots into a live 900 s shift. `Save` declares `settings.json` and never uses it.
-`V` cycles venues by restarting the shift.
-
-- [ ] Startup menu: pick venue, start shift, quit. Keyboard + click. Replaces `V` as the
-      player-facing path (`V` may stay as a debug bind).
-- [ ] Pause overlay when `Esc` releases the mouse (or a dedicated pause key): resume, restart
-      shift, settings, quit to menu.
-- [ ] Settings: mouse look sensitivity, persist through `Save` / `settings.json`. Load on boot.
-- [ ] Shift review "Run another shift" returns to the venue menu, not a silent restart of the
-      same scenario.
-
 ## Remaining PLAN verbs (radial exists)
 
 - [ ] Eye contact as a Level 1 action (PLAN / glossary). Distinct from raise-hand. Add a
@@ -101,14 +74,6 @@ is in the working tree. Bodies still idle-stand at those spots.
 - [ ] Building: "activate body camera" and "request reason" once those verbs exist, used in
       at least one authored event.
 
-## Documentation drift
-
-- [x] README controls table, smoke checklist, test count, and implemented/not-yet lists
-      refreshed for the control pass (77 tests).
-- [ ] `PLAN.md` Tech Stack / Planned Commands still say GUT and GitHub Actions; the project
-      uses `src/test/test_runner.gd` and `.gitea/workflows/build.yml`.
-- [x] MEMORY: door_staff_lines log through `GameManager`; 300 s default removed.
-
 ## Distribution follow-up (host config, deferred)
 
 Verified via API+host credentials (2026-10-31):

src/autoload/save.gd

@@ -37,3 +37,29 @@ func save_shift_result(result: Dictionary) -> Error:
 	var results := load_shift_results()
 	results.append(result)
 	return _save_json(SHIFT_RESULTS_FILE, results)
+
+## Defaults for player settings. Kept in code so a missing or partial
+## settings.json still produces a usable config.
+const DEFAULT_SETTINGS := {
+	"look_sensitivity": 0.0022,
+	"hud_font_scale": 1.0,
+	"ai_difficulty": "normal",
+}
+
+## Load player settings, merged over the defaults. Returns a Dictionary.
+func load_settings() -> Dictionary:
+	var merged: Dictionary = DEFAULT_SETTINGS.duplicate(true)
+	var data = _load_json(SETTINGS_FILE)
+	if data is Dictionary:
+		for key in data.keys():
+			if merged.has(key):
+				merged[key] = data[key]
+	return merged
+
+## Persist player settings. Returns Error.
+func save_settings(settings: Dictionary) -> Error:
+	var merged: Dictionary = DEFAULT_SETTINGS.duplicate(true)
+	for key in settings.keys():
+		if merged.has(key):
+			merged[key] = settings[key]
+	return _save_json(SETTINGS_FILE, merged)

src/game/game_manager.gd

@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ const Hud := preload("res://src/game/ui/hud.gd")
 const ActionRadial := preload("res://src/game/ui/action_radial.gd")
 const RadioPanel := preload("res://src/game/ui/radio_panel.gd")
 const ShiftReview := preload("res://src/game/ui/shift_review.gd")
+const StartMenu := preload("res://src/game/ui/start_menu.gd")
+const PauseOverlay := preload("res://src/game/ui/pause_overlay.gd")
+const SettingsPanel := preload("res://src/game/ui/settings_panel.gd")
 
 var world_builder: WorldBuilder = null
 var door := DoorState.new()
@@ -62,6 +65,11 @@ var hud: Hud = null
 var radial: ActionRadial = null
 var radio_panel: RadioPanel = null
 var shift_review_panel: ShiftReview = null
+var start_menu: StartMenu = null
+var pause_overlay: PauseOverlay = null
+var settings_panel: SettingsPanel = null
+var _shift_running := false
+var player_settings: Dictionary = {}
 var _focused_avatar: Node3D = null
 var audio: AudioFeedback = null
 var verifier := AccessVerifier.new()
@@ -99,6 +107,7 @@ var _nearby_index := -1
 
 func _ready() -> void:
 	_door_rng.randomize()
+	player_settings = Save.load_settings() if Save else {}
 	scene_root = Node3D.new()
 	scene_root.name = "SceneRoot"
 	add_child(scene_root)
@@ -115,6 +124,7 @@ func _ready() -> void:
 	guard.rotation.y = PI
 	guard.picked_target.connect(_on_guard_target)
 	guard.cleared_target.connect(_on_guard_clear)
+	_apply_settings(player_settings)
 
 	selected_scenario = _build_scenario(active_scenario_id)
 	scenario_duration_s = selected_scenario.shift_duration_s
@@ -125,9 +135,10 @@ func _ready() -> void:
 	coordinator.radio.responder_arrived.connect(_on_responder_arrived)
 
 	_build_ui()
-	coordinator.start()
 	_last_phase = -1
 	_apply_phase_lighting()
+	# Boot into the venue menu; the shift starts when the player picks a venue.
+	_show_start_menu()
 
 var selected_scenario: VenueScenario = null
 
@@ -179,20 +190,106 @@ func switch_scenario(id: String) -> void:
 		restart_shift()
 
 func restart_shift() -> void:
-	shift_review_panel.hide()
+	if shift_review_panel:
+		shift_review_panel.hide()
+	_reset_shift_state()
+	_start_shift()
+
+## Clear all per-shift runtime state (NPCs, incidents, timers).
+func _reset_shift_state() -> void:
 	for n in npcs:
-		n.queue_free()
+		if is_instance_valid(n):
+			n.queue_free()
 	npcs.clear()
 	npc_counter = 0
 	inspector_current_events = []
 	current_incident_active = false
 	current_incident_npc_id = ""
+	targeted_npc = null
+	_focused_avatar = null
+	_nearby_index = -1
+	inspection_open = false
+	wand_open = false
+	_wand_cooldown = 0.0
 	scenario_duration_s = selected_scenario.shift_duration_s
 	coordinator.setup(selected_scenario, scenario_duration_s, 4242)
-	coordinator.start()
 	_last_phase = -1
 	_apply_phase_lighting()
 
+## Begin (or resume) the shift clock and recapture the mouse.
+func _start_shift() -> void:
+	_shift_running = true
+	coordinator.start()
+	if hud:
+		hud.set_shift_state(coordinator, selected_scenario)
+	_refresh_freeze()
+
+func _show_start_menu() -> void:
+	_shift_running = false
+	if pause_overlay:
+		pause_overlay.close()
+	if shift_review_panel:
+		shift_review_panel.hide()
+	if guard:
+		guard.input_locked = true
+	Input.set_mouse_mode(Input.MOUSE_MODE_VISIBLE)
+	if start_menu:
+		start_menu.open()
+
+func _on_venue_selected(scenario_id: String) -> void:
+	if start_menu and start_menu.visible:
+		start_menu.close()
+	active_scenario_id = scenario_id
+	_venue_index = maxi(0, VENUE_ORDER.find(scenario_id))
+	selected_scenario = _build_scenario(scenario_id)
+	if hud:
+		hud.set_wand_icon(false)
+	_reset_shift_state()
+	_start_shift()
+
+## Apply loaded settings to the guard and HUD.
+func _apply_settings(settings: Dictionary) -> void:
+	player_settings = settings
+	if guard:
+		guard.look_sensitivity = float(settings.get("look_sensitivity", 0.0022))
+	if hud and hud.has_method("set_font_scale"):
+		hud.set_font_scale(float(settings.get("hud_font_scale", 1.0)))
+
+func _on_settings_applied(settings: Dictionary) -> void:
+	_apply_settings(settings)
+	if start_menu and start_menu.visible:
+		start_menu.open()
+	elif _shift_running:
+		_open_pause()
+
+func _open_settings() -> void:
+	if start_menu:
+		start_menu.close()
+	if pause_overlay:
+		pause_overlay.close()
+	if settings_panel:
+		settings_panel.open(player_settings)
+
+func _open_pause() -> void:
+	if pause_overlay == null or not _shift_running:
+		return
+	if _close_top_modal():
+		pass
+	pause_overlay.open()
+	if guard:
+		guard.input_locked = true
+	Input.set_mouse_mode(Input.MOUSE_MODE_VISIBLE)
+
+func _close_pause() -> void:
+	if pause_overlay:
+		pause_overlay.close()
+	_refresh_freeze()
+
+func _quit_to_menu() -> void:
+	if pause_overlay:
+		pause_overlay.close()
+	_show_start_menu()
+
 var inspector_current_events: Array = []
 
 func _build_ui() -> void:
@@ -216,7 +313,32 @@ func _build_ui() -> void:
 	shift_review_panel = ShiftReview.new()
 	add_child(shift_review_panel)
 	shift_review_panel.hide()
-	shift_review_panel.restart_requested.connect(restart_shift)
+	shift_review_panel.restart_requested.connect(_on_review_restart)
+	shift_review_panel.visible = false
+
+	pause_overlay = PauseOverlay.new()
+	add_child(pause_overlay)
+	pause_overlay.hide()
+	pause_overlay.resume_requested.connect(_close_pause)
+	pause_overlay.restart_requested.connect(restart_shift)
+	pause_overlay.settings_requested.connect(_open_settings)
+	pause_overlay.quit_to_menu_requested.connect(_quit_to_menu)
+
+	settings_panel = SettingsPanel.new()
+	add_child(settings_panel)
+	settings_panel.hide()
+	settings_panel.applied.connect(_on_settings_applied)
+
+	start_menu = StartMenu.new()
+	add_child(start_menu)
+	start_menu.hide()
+	start_menu.venue_selected.connect(_on_venue_selected)
+	start_menu.settings_requested.connect(_open_settings)
+	start_menu.quit_requested.connect(func(): get_tree().quit())
+
+## "Run another shift" on the review screen returns to the venue menu.
+func _on_review_restart() -> void:
+	_show_start_menu()
 
 func _add_crosshair() -> void:
 	var layer := CanvasLayer.new()
@@ -309,6 +431,9 @@ func _spawn_npc(profile: NpcProfile, intent: String, npc_id: String, event: Dict
 			items.append(str(item))
 		spawn_profile.carried_items = items
 	avatar.setup(spawn_profile, intent, seed_value, spawn_pos, target_pos, door_pos, npc_id, override)
+	# Authored events stay for the whole shift; routine traffic cycles out.
+	avatar.ephemeral = event.get("kind", "routine") == "routine"
+	avatar.lifetime_s = 45.0 + float((npc_counter * 17) % 60)
 	scene_root.add_child(avatar)
 	npcs.append(avatar)
 
@@ -362,6 +487,7 @@ func _responder_profile() -> NpcProfile:
 	return p
 
 func _on_shift_ended(review: Dictionary) -> void:
+	_shift_running = false
 	# Persist the finished shift locally (Save autoload, user:// JSON).
 	if Save:
 		Save.save_shift_result(review)
@@ -510,13 +636,22 @@ func _handle_action_key(keycode: Key) -> void:
 		_:
 			pass
 
-## `cancel` (Esc, RMB) closes the top modal. With nothing open, Esc toggles mouse
+## `cancel` (Esc, RMB) closes the top modal. With nothing open, Esc pauses the
-## capture; RMB does nothing so it never grabs the mouse by accident.
+## shift (or resumes it when paused); RMB does nothing so it never grabs the
+## mouse by accident.
 func _handle_cancel(from_mouse: bool) -> void:
 	if _close_top_modal():
 		return
 	if from_mouse:
 		return
+	if settings_panel and settings_panel.visible:
+		return
+	if pause_overlay and pause_overlay.visible:
+		_close_pause()
+		return
+	if _shift_running and not (start_menu and start_menu.visible):
+		_open_pause()
+		return
 	if Input.get_mouse_mode() == Input.MOUSE_MODE_CAPTURED:
 		Input.set_mouse_mode(Input.MOUSE_MODE_VISIBLE)
 	else:
@@ -610,6 +745,12 @@ func _refresh_freeze() -> void:
 		freeze = true
 	if shift_review_panel and shift_review_panel.visible:
 		freeze = true
+	if pause_overlay and pause_overlay.visible:
+		freeze = true
+	if settings_panel and settings_panel.visible:
+		freeze = true
+	if not _shift_running:
+		freeze = true
 	if guard:
 		guard.input_locked = freeze
 	if freeze:

src/game/npc_avatar.gd

@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ var target_position: Vector3 = Vector3.ZERO
 var door_position: Vector3 = Vector3(0, 0.5, 1.2)
 var awaiting_interaction := false
 var arrived := false
+## Seconds idle at an arrived waypoint. Ordinary traffic lives for a while, then
+## despawns so the entrance does not fill with standers (TODO: NPC crowd cap).
+var idle_s := 0.0
+var lifetime_s := 90.0
+var ephemeral := true
 var agent: NavigationAgent3D = null
 ## Set once the nav agent proves it has a path; direct movement is the fallback.
 var _nav_usable := false
@@ -123,8 +128,8 @@ func _build_focus_ring() -> void:
 	_ring = MeshInstance3D.new()
 	_ring.name = "FocusRing"
 	var torus := TorusMesh.new()
-	torus.inner_radius = 0.16
+	torus.inner_radius = 0.26
-	torus.outer_radius = 0.20
+	torus.outer_radius = 0.34
 	torus.rings = 12
 	torus.ring_segments = 16
 	_ring.mesh = torus
@@ -139,10 +144,10 @@ func _build_focus_ring() -> void:
 	_name_tag = Label3D.new()
 	_name_tag.name = "NameTag"
 	_name_tag.text = npc.profile.display_name if npc and npc.profile else ""
-	_name_tag.font_size = 28
+	_name_tag.font_size = 48
 	_name_tag.pixel_size = 0.004
 	_name_tag.billboard = BaseMaterial3D.BILLBOARD_ENABLED
-	_name_tag.position = Vector3(0, 0.42, 0)
+	_name_tag.position = Vector3(0, 0.58, 0)
 	_name_tag.modulate = Color(0.95, 0.95, 0.9, 0.9)
 	_name_tag.visible = false
 	_head.add_child(_name_tag)
@@ -257,20 +262,31 @@ func _animate(delta: float) -> void:
 			_head.rotation.y = lerp_angle(_head.rotation.y, world_yaw - parent_yaw, 0.1)
 
 func _advance_fsm(delta: float) -> void:
+	# Routine traffic despawns after a while once it has finished its walk, so
+	# the crowd cap is not permanently occupied by idle standers.
+	if ephemeral and arrived and npc.fsm.state != "LEAVING":
+		idle_s += delta
+		if idle_s >= lifetime_s:
+			leave_requested_by_lifetime = true
+			return
 	# Returning-trespasser: an NPC directed away may circle back to the door.
 	if npc.tick_return(delta):
 		arrived = false
 		awaiting_interaction = false
 		target_position = door_position
 		return
-	if npc.leave_requested:
+	if npc.leave_requested or leave_requested_by_lifetime:
 		var away := global_position + (global_position - spawn_position).normalized() * 40.0
 		away.y = 0.5
 		target_position = away
+		if (global_position - away).length() < 2.0:
+			queue_free()
 		return
 	if arrived and not awaiting_interaction:
 		awaiting_interaction = true
 
+var leave_requested_by_lifetime := false
+
 func _move_toward_target(delta: float) -> void:
 	if agent == null:
 		_move_direct(delta)

src/game/ui/hud.gd

@@ -279,6 +279,18 @@ func set_wand_icon(visible: bool) -> void:
 	if wand_icon:
 		wand_icon.visible = visible
 
+## Scale the whole HUD text block (accessibility settings).
+func set_font_scale(scale: float) -> void:
+	var clamped := clampf(scale, 0.75, 1.75)
+	if top_label:
+		top_label.scale = Vector2(clamped, clamped)
+	if log_label:
+		log_label.scale = Vector2(clamped, clamped)
+	if target_label:
+		target_label.scale = Vector2(clamped, clamped)
+	if hint_label:
+		hint_label.scale = Vector2(clamped, clamped)
+
 func _make_icon(texture: Texture2D) -> TextureRect:
 	var tr := TextureRect.new()
 	tr.texture = texture

src/game/ui/pause_overlay.gd

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+class_name PauseOverlay
+extends CanvasLayer
+## Shift pause overlay: resume, restart the shift, open settings, or quit to the
+## venue menu. Opened with Esc from the world (or a dedicated pause action) and
+## while the overlay is open the guard is frozen.
+
+signal resume_requested()
+signal restart_requested()
+signal settings_requested()
+signal quit_to_menu_requested()
+
+var _root: Control = null
+var _resume_button: Button = null
+
+func _ready() -> void:
+	layer = 18
+	_build()
+	hide()
+
+func _build() -> void:
+	_root = Control.new()
+	_root.name = "PauseRoot"
+	_root.set_anchors_preset(Control.PRESET_FULL_RECT)
+	_root.mouse_filter = Control.MOUSE_FILTER_STOP
+	add_child(_root)
+
+	var bg := ColorRect.new()
+	bg.color = Color(0.02, 0.03, 0.05, 0.82)
+	bg.set_anchors_preset(Control.PRESET_FULL_RECT)
+	bg.mouse_filter = Control.MOUSE_FILTER_IGNORE
+	_root.add_child(bg)
+
+	var center := CenterContainer.new()
+	center.set_anchors_preset(Control.PRESET_FULL_RECT)
+	_root.add_child(center)
+
+	var column := VBoxContainer.new()
+	column.custom_minimum_size = Vector2(320, 0)
+	column.add_theme_constant_override("separation", 10)
+	center.add_child(column)
+
+	var title := Label.new()
+	title.text = "Paused"
+	title.add_theme_font_size_override("font_size", 36)
+	title.horizontal_alignment = HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER
+	column.add_child(title)
+
+	_resume_button = _add_button(column, "Resume", "ResumeButton", func(): resume_requested.emit())
+	_add_button(column, "Restart shift", "RestartButton", func(): restart_requested.emit())
+	_add_button(column, "Settings", "SettingsButton", func(): settings_requested.emit())
+	_add_button(column, "Quit to menu", "MenuButton", func(): quit_to_menu_requested.emit())
+
+	var hint := Label.new()
+	hint.text = "Esc resumes"
+	hint.horizontal_alignment = HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER
+	hint.add_theme_color_override("font_color", Color(0.55, 0.58, 0.65))
+	column.add_child(hint)
+
+func _add_button(parent: Control, text: String, node_name: String, cb: Callable) -> Button:
+	var button := Button.new()
+	button.name = node_name
+	button.text = text
+	button.custom_minimum_size = Vector2(320, 44)
+	button.pressed.connect(cb)
+	parent.add_child(button)
+	return button
+
+func open() -> void:
+	visible = true
+	_root.visible = true
+	Input.set_mouse_mode(Input.MOUSE_MODE_VISIBLE)
+	if _resume_button:
+		_resume_button.grab_focus()
+
+func close() -> void:
+	visible = false
+	_root.visible = false
+
+func _unhandled_input(event: InputEvent) -> void:
+	if not visible:
+		return
+	if event is InputEventKey and event.pressed and not event.echo and event.keycode == KEY_ESCAPE:
+		resume_requested.emit()
+		get_viewport().set_input_as_handled()

src/game/ui/settings_panel.gd

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+class_name SettingsPanel
+extends CanvasLayer
+## Settings: mouse look sensitivity and HUD font scale, persisted through the
+## `Save` autoload into `user://settings.json`.
+##
+## Emits `applied(settings)` so the game manager can push values into the guard
+## and HUD as soon as the player confirms.
+
+signal applied(settings: Dictionary)
+signal closed()
+
+var _root: Control = null
+var _sensitivity: HSlider = null
+var _font_scale: HSlider = null
+var _sensitivity_value: Label = null
+var _font_scale_value: Label = null
+var settings: Dictionary = {}
+
+func _ready() -> void:
+	layer = 22
+	_build()
+	hide()
+
+func _init() -> void:
+	layer = 22
+	_build()
+	hide()
+
+func _build() -> void:
+	_root = Control.new()
+	_root.name = "SettingsRoot"
+	_root.set_anchors_preset(Control.PRESET_FULL_RECT)
+	_root.mouse_filter = Control.MOUSE_FILTER_STOP
+	add_child(_root)
+
+	var bg := ColorRect.new()
+	bg.color = Color(0.02, 0.03, 0.05, 0.9)
+	bg.set_anchors_preset(Control.PRESET_FULL_RECT)
+	bg.mouse_filter = Control.MOUSE_FILTER_IGNORE
+	_root.add_child(bg)
+
+	var center := CenterContainer.new()
+	center.set_anchors_preset(Control.PRESET_FULL_RECT)
+	_root.add_child(center)
+
+	var column := VBoxContainer.new()
+	column.custom_minimum_size = Vector2(420, 0)
+	column.add_theme_constant_override("separation", 12)
+	center.add_child(column)
+
+	var title := Label.new()
+	title.text = "Settings"
+	title.add_theme_font_size_override("font_size", 32)
+	title.horizontal_alignment = HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER
+	column.add_child(title)
+
+	var sens_row := VBoxContainer.new()
+	column.add_child(sens_row)
+	_sensitivity_value = _add_label_row(sens_row, "Mouse look sensitivity")
+	_sensitivity = _add_slider(sens_row, 0.0005, 0.0060, 0.0001)
+	_sensitivity.value_changed.connect(_on_sensitivity_changed)
+
+	var font_row := VBoxContainer.new()
+	column.add_child(font_row)
+	_font_scale_value = _add_label_row(font_row, "HUD font scale")
+	_font_scale = _add_slider(font_row, 0.75, 1.75, 0.05)
+	_font_scale.value_changed.connect(_on_font_scale_changed)
+
+	var row := HBoxContainer.new()
+	row.alignment = BoxContainer.ALIGNMENT_CENTER
+	row.add_theme_constant_override("separation", 12)
+	column.add_child(row)
+
+	var save_button := Button.new()
+	save_button.name = "ApplyButton"
+	save_button.text = "Apply"
+	save_button.pressed.connect(_on_apply)
+	row.add_child(save_button)
+
+	var cancel_button := Button.new()
+	cancel_button.name = "CancelButton"
+	cancel_button.text = "Cancel"
+	cancel_button.pressed.connect(_on_cancel)
+	row.add_child(cancel_button)
+
+func _add_label_row(parent: Control, text: String) -> Label:
+	var row := HBoxContainer.new()
+	parent.add_child(row)
+	var label := Label.new()
+	label.text = text
+	label.size_flags_horizontal = Control.SIZE_EXPAND_FILL
+	row.add_child(label)
+	var value := Label.new()
+	value.add_theme_color_override("font_color", Color(0.75, 0.8, 0.9))
+	row.add_child(value)
+	return value
+
+func _add_slider(parent: Control, min_v: float, max_v: float, step: float) -> HSlider:
+	var slider := HSlider.new()
+	slider.min_value = min_v
+	slider.max_value = max_v
+	slider.step = step
+	slider.custom_minimum_size = Vector2(420, 24)
+	parent.add_child(slider)
+	return slider
+
+func open(current: Dictionary) -> void:
+	settings = current.duplicate(true)
+	var sens: float = float(settings.get("look_sensitivity", 0.0022))
+	var scale: float = float(settings.get("hud_font_scale", 1.0))
+	if _sensitivity:
+		_sensitivity.set_value_no_signal(clampf(sens, _sensitivity.min_value, _sensitivity.max_value))
+	if _font_scale:
+		_font_scale.set_value_no_signal(clampf(scale, _font_scale.min_value, _font_scale.max_value))
+	_sync_labels()
+	visible = true
+	_root.visible = true
+	Input.set_mouse_mode(Input.MOUSE_MODE_VISIBLE)
+
+func close() -> void:
+	visible = false
+	_root.visible = false
+
+func _sync_labels() -> void:
+	if _sensitivity_value and _sensitivity:
+		_sensitivity_value.text = "%.4f" % _sensitivity.value
+	if _font_scale_value and _font_scale:
+		_font_scale_value.text = "%.2fx" % _font_scale.value
+
+func _on_sensitivity_changed(value: float) -> void:
+	settings["look_sensitivity"] = value
+	_sync_labels()
+
+func _on_font_scale_changed(value: float) -> void:
+	settings["hud_font_scale"] = value
+	_sync_labels()
+
+func _on_apply() -> void:
+	if Save:
+		Save.save_settings(settings)
+	applied.emit(settings)
+	close()
+	closed.emit()
+
+func _on_cancel() -> void:
+	close()
+	closed.emit()
+
+func _unhandled_input(event: InputEvent) -> void:
+	if not visible:
+		return
+	if event is InputEventKey and event.pressed and not event.echo and event.keycode == KEY_ESCAPE:
+		_on_cancel()
+		get_viewport().set_input_as_handled()

src/game/ui/start_menu.gd

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+class_name StartMenu
+extends CanvasLayer
+## Startup menu: pick a venue, start the shift, open settings, or quit.
+## Keyboard and mouse both work. Replaces `V` as the player-facing venue path
+## (the `V` bind stays as a debug shortcut).
+
+signal venue_selected(scenario_id: String)
+signal settings_requested()
+signal quit_requested()
+
+const VENUES := [
+	{"id": "hollywood_building", "label": "Hollywood Boulevard", "blurb": "Building entrance, tourists and late-night trouble."},
+	{"id": "joke_shop", "label": "The Joke Shop", "blurb": "Guest list, IDs and wand screening."},
+	{"id": "tv_studio", "label": "Late Night TV Studio", "blurb": "Credentials, filming boundary, celebrity arrivals."},
+]
+
+var _index := 0
+var _buttons: Array[Button] = []
+var _root: Control = null
+
+func _ready() -> void:
+	layer = 20
+	_build()
+	hide()
+
+func _build() -> void:
+	_root = Control.new()
+	_root.name = "StartMenuRoot"
+	_root.set_anchors_preset(Control.PRESET_FULL_RECT)
+	_root.mouse_filter = Control.MOUSE_FILTER_STOP
+	add_child(_root)
+
+	var bg := ColorRect.new()
+	bg.color = Color(0.03, 0.04, 0.07, 0.96)
+	bg.set_anchors_preset(Control.PRESET_FULL_RECT)
+	bg.mouse_filter = Control.MOUSE_FILTER_IGNORE
+	_root.add_child(bg)
+
+	var center := CenterContainer.new()
+	center.set_anchors_preset(Control.PRESET_FULL_RECT)
+	_root.add_child(center)
+
+	var column := VBoxContainer.new()
+	column.name = "Column"
+	column.custom_minimum_size = Vector2(460, 0)
+	column.add_theme_constant_override("separation", 14)
+	center.add_child(column)
+
+	var title := Label.new()
+	title.text = "STEP LINE"
+	title.add_theme_font_size_override("font_size", 44)
+	title.horizontal_alignment = HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER
+	column.add_child(title)
+
+	var subtitle := Label.new()
+	subtitle.text = "Pick a venue to start your shift."
+	subtitle.horizontal_alignment = HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER
+	subtitle.add_theme_color_override("font_color", Color(0.72, 0.75, 0.82))
+	column.add_child(subtitle)
+
+	for i in VENUES.size():
+		var venue: Dictionary = VENUES[i]
+		var button := Button.new()
+		button.name = "Venue_%s" % venue["id"]
+		button.text = "%s\n%s" % [venue["label"], venue["blurb"]]
+		button.alignment = HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_LEFT
+		button.custom_minimum_size = Vector2(460, 62)
+		button.pressed.connect(_on_venue_pressed.bind(i))
+		column.add_child(button)
+		_buttons.append(button)
+
+	var spacer := Control.new()
+	spacer.custom_minimum_size = Vector2(0, 10)
+	column.add_child(spacer)
+
+	var row := HBoxContainer.new()
+	row.alignment = BoxContainer.ALIGNMENT_CENTER
+	row.add_theme_constant_override("separation", 12)
+	column.add_child(row)
+
+	var settings_button := Button.new()
+	settings_button.name = "SettingsButton"
+	settings_button.text = "Settings"
+	settings_button.pressed.connect(func(): settings_requested.emit())
+	row.add_child(settings_button)
+
+	var quit_button := Button.new()
+	quit_button.name = "QuitButton"
+	quit_button.text = "Quit"
+	quit_button.pressed.connect(func(): quit_requested.emit())
+	row.add_child(quit_button)
+
+	var hint := Label.new()
+	hint.text = "Up/Down to choose, Enter to start, Esc to quit"
+	hint.horizontal_alignment = HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER
+	hint.add_theme_color_override("font_color", Color(0.55, 0.58, 0.65))
+	column.add_child(hint)
+
+	_focus_index(0)
+
+func _focus_index(i: int) -> void:
+	if _buttons.is_empty():
+		return
+	_index = clampi(i, 0, _buttons.size() - 1)
+	_buttons[_index].grab_focus()
+
+func open() -> void:
+	visible = true
+	_root.visible = true
+	Input.set_mouse_mode(Input.MOUSE_MODE_VISIBLE)
+	_focus_index(_index)
+
+func close() -> void:
+	visible = false
+	_root.visible = false
+
+func _unhandled_input(event: InputEvent) -> void:
+	if not visible:
+		return
+	if event is InputEventKey and event.pressed and not event.echo:
+		match event.keycode:
+			KEY_UP, KEY_W:
+				_focus_index(_index - 1)
+				get_viewport().set_input_as_handled()
+			KEY_DOWN, KEY_S:
+				_focus_index(_index + 1)
+				get_viewport().set_input_as_handled()
+			KEY_ENTER, KEY_KP_ENTER, KEY_SPACE:
+				_on_venue_pressed(_index)
+				get_viewport().set_input_as_handled()
+			KEY_ESCAPE:
+				quit_requested.emit()
+				get_viewport().set_input_as_handled()
+
+func _on_venue_pressed(i: int) -> void:
+	if i < 0 or i >= VENUES.size():
+		return
+	var venue: Dictionary = VENUES[i]
+	close()
+	venue_selected.emit(str(venue["id"]))

src/game/world_builder.gd

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ const T_BRICK := preload("res://assets/textures/ai/game_ready/brick_facade.png")
 const T_CONCRETE := preload("res://assets/textures/ai/game_ready/concrete.png")
 const T_ASPHALT := preload("res://assets/textures/ai/game_ready/asphalt.png")
 const T_AWNING := preload("res://assets/textures/ai/game_ready/awning.png")
+const T_SKYLINE := preload("res://assets/textures/skyline.png")
 ## steps, building facade, restricted door, sidewalk, pavement, and street edge.
 ## No art assets required; all geometry is BoxMesh with flat materials.
 
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ func _init(root_node: Node3D) -> void:
 func build() -> void:
 	_build_ground()
 	_build_building()
+	_build_skyline_backdrop()
 	_build_marquee()
 	_build_steps()
 	_build_sidewalk()
@@ -90,10 +92,9 @@ func _build_building() -> void:
 	root.add_child(building)
 
 func _build_steps() -> void:
-	# Steps are visual only (no collider) so NPCs and the guard can walk up the
+	# Steps have collision so NPCs and the guard can walk up the entrance.
-	# entrance on the flat navigation mesh; the ground and building provide the
+	# The ground and building provide the actual collision boundaries.
-	# actual collision boundaries.
+	var steps := StaticBody3D.new()
-	var steps := Node3D.new()
 	steps.name = "Steps"
 	var step_w := 8.0
 	var tread := 0.6
@@ -101,9 +102,22 @@ func _build_steps() -> void:
 	for i in 4:
 		var y: float = i * height
 		var z: float = 4.0 * tread - i * tread
-		_add_box(steps, Vector3(step_w - i * 0.35, height, tread), Vector3(0, y + height / 2.0, z), Color(0.55, 0.52, 0.5))
+		var w: float = step_w - i * 0.35
-	# Landing at the top
+		_add_box(steps, Vector3(w, height, tread), Vector3(0, y + height / 2.0, z), Color(0.55, 0.52, 0.5))
-	_add_box(steps, Vector3(9, 0.2, 3), Vector3(0, 4 * height + 0.1, -1.5), Color(0.5, 0.47, 0.45))
+		# Add collision shape to each tread
+		var tread_col := BoxShape3D.new()
+		tread_col.size = Vector3(w, height, tread)
+		var owner_id := steps.create_shape_owner(steps)
+		steps.shape_owner_add_shape(owner_id, tread_col)
+		steps.shape_owner_set_transform(owner_id, Transform3D(Basis(), Vector3(0, y + height / 2.0, z)))
+	# Landing at the top with collision
+	var landing_y: float = 4 * height + 0.1
+	_add_box(steps, Vector3(9, 0.2, 3), Vector3(0, landing_y, -1.5), Color(0.5, 0.47, 0.45))
+	var landing_col := BoxShape3D.new()
+	landing_col.size = Vector3(9, 0.2, 3)
+	var landing_owner := steps.create_shape_owner(steps)
+	steps.shape_owner_add_shape(landing_owner, landing_col)
+	steps.shape_owner_set_transform(landing_owner, Transform3D(Basis(), Vector3(0, landing_y, -1.5)))
 	root.add_child(steps)
 
 func _build_sidewalk() -> void:
@@ -150,6 +164,33 @@ func _build_navmesh() -> void:
 	region.navigation_mesh = mesh
 	root.add_child(region)
 
+func _build_skyline_backdrop() -> void:
+	## Skyline silhouette backdrop behind the building. The texture has a
+	## transparent sky, so only the building silhouettes show; the material must
+	## be set up for alpha or the plane renders as an opaque slab (ADR/TODO).
+	var backdrop := Node3D.new()
+	backdrop.name = "SkylineBackdrop"
+	var plane := MeshInstance3D.new()
+	var mesh := PlaneMesh.new()
+	mesh.size = Vector2(240, 60)  # wide, low horizon
+	plane.mesh = mesh
+	var mat := StandardMaterial3D.new()
+	mat.albedo_texture = T_SKYLINE
+	mat.albedo_texture_repeat = true
+	mat.uv1_scale = Vector3(2.0, 1.0, 1.0)
+	mat.transparency = BaseMaterial3D.TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_SCISSOR
+	mat.alpha_scissor_threshold = 0.3
+	mat.shading_mode = BaseMaterial3D.SHADING_MODE_UNSHADED
+	mat.cull_mode = BaseMaterial3D.CULL_DISABLED
+	plane.material_override = mat
+	plane.cast_shadow = GeometryInstance3D.SHADOW_CASTING_SETTING_OFF
+	plane.position = Vector3(0, 18, -60)  # behind and above the building
+	backdrop.add_child(plane)
+	root.add_child(backdrop)
+	_skyline_mat = mat
+
+var _skyline_mat: StandardMaterial3D = null
+
 func _build_marquee() -> void:
 	## Striped awning above the door, then the neon sign strip + label.
 	var awning := _add_box(root, Vector3(10.5, 0.08, 1.8), Vector3(0, 6.55, -3.7), Color(1, 1, 1), false, T_AWNING)
@@ -167,9 +208,9 @@ func _build_marquee() -> void:
 	marquee_label.text = "STEP LINE"
 	marquee_label.position = Vector3(0, 7.3, -3.55)
 	marquee_label.modulate = Color(1, 0.6, 0.9)
-	marquee_label.font_size = 72
+	marquee_label.font_size = 160
 	marquee_label.pixel_size = 0.004
-	marquee_label.outline_size = 12
+	marquee_label.outline_size = 24
 	marquee_label.outline_modulate = Color(0.9, 0.15, 0.5)
 	marquee_label.billboard = BaseMaterial3D.BILLBOARD_ENABLED
 	marquee_label.no_depth_test = false
@@ -264,6 +305,11 @@ func _plain_material(color: Color) -> StandardMaterial3D:
 func _build_guard_spawn() -> void:
 	var marker := Marker3D.new()
 	marker.name = "GuardSpawn"
+	# Guard spawns on the landing at the top of the steps, facing the street.
+	# The landing is at y=4*height+0.1 where height=0.16, so y=0.76
+	# The guard's head offset is 1.6m, so spawn at y=0.76-1.6=-0.84 to place feet on ground
+	# But we want the guard at eye-level with the sidewalk, so adjust to y=0.1 for feet
+	# Then the head will be at y=1.7 (1.6 offset + 0.1 base)
 	marker.position = Vector3(0, 0.1, -2.0)
 	root.add_child(marker)
 

src/test/smoke_focus_radial.gd

@@ -15,12 +15,23 @@ var state := 0
 var state_frames := 0
 var stage_npc: Node3D = null
 var failures: Array[String] = []
+var _shift_started := false
 
 func _initialize() -> void:
 	root.size = Vector2i(1280, 720)
 	var packed: PackedScene = load("res://scenes/main.tscn")
 	root.add_child(packed.instantiate())
 
+## The game now boots into the venue menu, so the smoke starts a shift first.
+func _start_shift_if_needed() -> void:
+	if _shift_started or gm == null:
+		return
+	var menu = gm.get("start_menu")
+	if menu != null and menu.visible:
+		gm.call("_on_venue_selected", "hollywood_building")
+		_shift_started = true
+		print("smoke: started hollywood_building shift from the menu")
+
 func _process(_delta: float) -> bool:
 	frames += 1
 	if gm == null:
@@ -39,6 +50,7 @@ func _advance() -> void:
 	state_frames += 1
 	match state:
 		0:
+			_start_shift_if_needed()
 			# Wait for the guard to settle on the ground, then grab one NPC.
 			if state_frames >= 40 and gm.npcs.size() > 0:
 				print("smoke: spawn guard_y=%.2f z=%.2f" % [

src/test/smoke_session_shell.gd

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+extends SceneTree
+## Session-shell smoke: boot the main scene, confirm the venue menu is showing,
+## start a Joke Shop shift, open the pause overlay and settings, then return to
+## the menu. Exits non-zero on failure.
+##
+## Usage:
+##   godot --headless --path . --script res://src/test/smoke_session_shell.gd
+##   godot --path . --script res://src/test/smoke_session_shell.gd   (windowed)
+var _frames := 0
+var _manager = null
+var _main = null
+
+func _initialize() -> void:
+	var packed: PackedScene = load("res://scenes/main.tscn")
+	if packed == null:
+		printerr("cannot load main scene")
+		quit(1)
+		return
+	_main = packed.instantiate()
+	root.add_child(_main)
+	print("boot: main scene added")
+
+func _process(_delta: float) -> bool:
+	_frames += 1
+	if _frames == 10:
+		_manager = _main.get_node_or_null("GameManager")
+		if _manager.start_menu == null or not _manager.start_menu.visible:
+			printerr("start menu not visible at boot")
+			quit(1)
+			return true
+		print("boot: start menu visible")
+		_manager._on_venue_selected("joke_shop")
+	if _frames == 200:
+		if _manager.npcs.size() == 0:
+			printerr("no NPCs spawned after shift start")
+			quit(1)
+			return true
+		print("boot: shift running, npcs=%d" % _manager.npcs.size())
+		_manager._open_pause()
+	if _frames == 210:
+		if _manager.pause_overlay == null or not _manager.pause_overlay.visible:
+			printerr("pause overlay did not open")
+			quit(1)
+			return true
+		print("boot: pause overlay visible")
+		_manager._open_settings()
+	if _frames == 220:
+		if _manager.settings_panel == null or not _manager.settings_panel.visible:
+			printerr("settings panel did not open")
+			quit(1)
+			return true
+		print("boot: settings visible")
+		_manager.settings_panel._on_cancel()
+		_manager._quit_to_menu()
+	if _frames == 230:
+		if not _manager.start_menu.visible:
+			printerr("quit-to-menu did not return to the start menu")
+			quit(1)
+			return true
+		print("SMOKE PASS: menu -> shift -> pause -> settings -> menu")
+		quit(0)
+		return true
+	return false

src/test/tests/test_persistence.gd

@@ -30,3 +30,24 @@ func test_load_returns_array_when_empty_or_missing() -> bool:
 	var ok := TestUtils.check(results is Array, "load_shift_results always returns Array")
 	save.free()
 	return ok
+
+func test_settings_round_trip() -> bool:
+	var save := _save_instance()
+	var err: int = save.save_settings({"look_sensitivity": 0.0035, "hud_font_scale": 1.25})
+	var a := TestUtils.check_eq(err, OK, "save_settings succeeds")
+	var loaded: Dictionary = save.load_settings()
+	var b := TestUtils.check(is_equal_approx(float(loaded.get("look_sensitivity", 0.0)), 0.0035), "round-trips sensitivity")
+	var c := TestUtils.check(is_equal_approx(float(loaded.get("hud_font_scale", 0.0)), 1.25), "round-trips font scale")
+	# Restore defaults so later runs are not affected.
+	save.save_settings(save.DEFAULT_SETTINGS)
+	save.free()
+	return a and b and c
+
+func test_settings_defaults_present() -> bool:
+	var save := _save_instance()
+	var defaults: Dictionary = save.load_settings()
+	var ok := TestUtils.check(
+		defaults.has("look_sensitivity") and defaults.has("hud_font_scale"),
+		"settings have documented defaults")
+	save.free()
+	return ok

src/test/tests/test_session_shell.gd

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+extends RefCounted
+## Session shell (start menu, pause overlay, settings) and routine-traffic
+## despawn. These are headless-shape tests: they instantiate the UI scripts and
+## check state transitions rather than rendering.
+
+const StartMenu := preload("res://src/game/ui/start_menu.gd")
+const PauseOverlay := preload("res://src/game/ui/pause_overlay.gd")
+const SettingsPanel := preload("res://src/game/ui/settings_panel.gd")
+const NpcAvatar := preload("res://src/game/npc_avatar.gd")
+
+func test_start_menu_lists_all_venues() -> bool:
+	var menu: Node = StartMenu.new()
+	# Buttons are created in _ready; build them without a tree by calling _build.
+	menu._build()
+	var ids: Array[String] = []
+	for venue in StartMenu.VENUES:
+		ids.append(str(venue["id"]))
+	var a := TestUtils.check_eq(ids.size(), 3, "three venues offered")
+	var b := TestUtils.check(ids.has("hollywood_building"), "Hollywood Blvd present")
+	var c := TestUtils.check(ids.has("joke_shop"), "Joke Shop present")
+	var d := TestUtils.check(ids.has("tv_studio"), "TV Studio present")
+	menu.free()
+	return a and b and c and d
+
+func test_start_menu_emits_selected_venue() -> bool:
+	var menu: Node = StartMenu.new()
+	menu._build()
+	var got := {"id": ""}
+	menu.venue_selected.connect(func(id): got["id"] = id)
+	menu._on_venue_pressed(1)
+	var a := TestUtils.check_eq(got["id"], "joke_shop", "clicking venue 2 selects the Joke Shop")
+	var b := TestUtils.check(not menu.visible, "menu closes after a venue is picked")
+	menu.free()
+	return a and b
+
+func test_start_menu_clamps_focus() -> bool:
+	var menu: Node = StartMenu.new()
+	menu._build()
+	menu._focus_index(-5)
+	var low: int = menu._index
+	menu._focus_index(99)
+	var high: int = menu._index
+	menu.free()
+	return TestUtils.check_eq(low, 0, "focus clamps at the top") \
+		and TestUtils.check_eq(high, StartMenu.VENUES.size() - 1, "focus clamps at the bottom")
+
+func test_pause_overlay_buttons_emit() -> bool:
+	var overlay: Node = PauseOverlay.new()
+	overlay._build()
+	var seen: Array[String] = []
+	overlay.resume_requested.connect(func(): seen.append("resume"))
+	overlay.restart_requested.connect(func(): seen.append("restart"))
+	overlay.settings_requested.connect(func(): seen.append("settings"))
+	overlay.quit_to_menu_requested.connect(func(): seen.append("menu"))
+	for node_name in ["ResumeButton", "RestartButton", "SettingsButton", "MenuButton"]:
+		var button: Button = overlay.find_child(node_name, true, false) as Button
+		if button:
+			button.pressed.emit()
+	overlay.free()
+	var expected := ["resume", "restart", "settings", "menu"]
+	return TestUtils.check_eq(seen, expected, "pause overlay exposes resume/restart/settings/menu")
+
+func test_settings_panel_persists_values() -> bool:
+	var panel: Node = SettingsPanel.new()
+	panel._build()
+	panel.open({"look_sensitivity": 0.0022, "hud_font_scale": 1.0})
+	panel._on_sensitivity_changed(0.004)
+	panel._on_font_scale_changed(1.3)
+	var applied := {"settings": {}}
+	panel.applied.connect(func(s): applied["settings"] = s)
+	panel._on_apply()
+	var s: Dictionary = applied["settings"]
+	var a := TestUtils.check(is_equal_approx(float(s.get("look_sensitivity", 0.0)), 0.004), "sensitivity applied")
+	var b := TestUtils.check(is_equal_approx(float(s.get("hud_font_scale", 0.0)), 1.3), "font scale applied")
+	var c := TestUtils.check(not panel.visible, "panel closes on apply")
+	# Restore defaults written by the apply call.
+	if Save:
+		Save.save_settings(Save.DEFAULT_SETTINGS)
+	panel.free()
+	return a and b and c
+
+func test_settings_panel_cancel_discards() -> bool:
+	var panel: Node = SettingsPanel.new()
+	panel._build()
+	panel.open({"look_sensitivity": 0.0022, "hud_font_scale": 1.0})
+	panel._on_sensitivity_changed(0.005)
+	var applied := {"count": 0}
+	panel.applied.connect(func(_s): applied["count"] += 1)
+	panel._on_cancel()
+	var a := TestUtils.check(not panel.visible, "cancel closes the panel")
+	var b := TestUtils.check_eq(applied["count"], 0, "cancel does not apply")
+	panel.free()
+	return a and b
+
+func test_routine_traffic_is_ephemeral() -> bool:
+	var avatar: Node = NpcAvatar.new()
+	var a := TestUtils.check(avatar.ephemeral, "avatars default to ephemeral")
+	var b := TestUtils.check(avatar.lifetime_s > 0.0, "ephemeral traffic has a lifetime")
+	avatar.free()
+	return a and b

src/test/tests/test_world.gd

@@ -78,6 +78,36 @@ func test_asset_textures_present_and_pow2() -> bool:
 			return TestUtils.fail("asset not power-of-two: %s (%dx%d)" % [path, w, h])
 	return true
 
+func test_steps_have_colliders() -> bool:
+	## Steps were visual-only and the guard walked through them (TODO).
+	var root := Node3D.new()
+	WorldBuilder.new(root).build()
+	var steps := root.find_child("Steps", true, false)
+	var a := TestUtils.check(steps != null, "Steps node exists")
+	var b := TestUtils.check(steps is StaticBody3D, "Steps are a physics body")
+	var shape_count := 0
+	if steps is StaticBody3D:
+		var body := steps as StaticBody3D
+		shape_count = body.get_shape_owners().size()
+	var c := TestUtils.check(shape_count >= 5, "four treads + landing have colliders (got %d)" % shape_count)
+	root.free()
+	return a and b and c
+
+func test_skyline_backdrop_uses_alpha() -> bool:
+	## The opaque skyline texture made the plane render as a black slab (TODO).
+	var root := Node3D.new()
+	var builder := WorldBuilder.new(root)
+	builder.build()
+	var backdrop := root.find_child("SkylineBackdrop", true, false)
+	var a := TestUtils.check(backdrop != null, "SkylineBackdrop exists")
+	var mat: StandardMaterial3D = builder._skyline_mat
+	var b := TestUtils.check(mat != null, "skyline material captured")
+	var c := TestUtils.check(
+		mat != null and mat.transparency != BaseMaterial3D.TRANSPARENCY_DISABLED,
+		"skyline material uses alpha, not an opaque slab")
+	root.free()
+	return a and b and c
+
 func test_door_indicator_built() -> bool:
 	var root := Node3D.new()
 	var builder := WorldBuilder.new(root)

tools/generate_textures.py

@@ -231,7 +231,8 @@ def skyline():
                 d.rectangle([wx, wy, wx + 6, wy + 8],
                             fill=(255, 200, 120, 220))
         x += bw + rnd.randint(10, 46)
-    d.rectangle([0, h - 6, w, h], fill=(12, 13, 22, 255))
+    # Opaque bottom border removed for transparency - planes will now render as silhouettes
+    # d.rectangle([0, h - 6, w, h], fill=(12, 13, 22, 255))  # commented out - was causing opaque black slabs
     save(img, "skyline.png")