refactor: modularize chat backend, update docs for .m4s segments

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zwitschi committed 2026-08-07 13:16:44 +02:00
1 parent 46e878bef6
commit b3a10ba3ef
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package media
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"gorm.io/gorm"
)
// FormatDuration converts seconds to HH:MM:SS string.
func FormatDuration(seconds int) string {
if seconds < 0 {
seconds = 0
}
hours := seconds / 3600
minutes := (seconds % 3600) / 60
remainingSeconds := seconds % 60
return fmt.Sprintf("%02d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, remainingSeconds)
}
// NormalizationResult holds ffprobe validation output for admin uploads.
type NormalizationResult struct {
Valid bool `json:"valid"`
Errors []string `json:"errors"`
}
// ValidateNormalization runs ffprobe against a media file and checks
// conformance with the Linear Void normalization profile (ADR-001).
func ValidateNormalization(mediaPath string) NormalizationResult {
result := NormalizationResult{Valid: true, Errors: []string{}}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 30*time.Second)
defer cancel()
out, err := exec.CommandContext(ctx,
"ffprobe", "-v", "quiet", "-print_format", "json", "-show_format", "-show_streams", mediaPath,
).CombinedOutput()
if ctx.Err() == context.DeadlineExceeded {
return NormalizationResult{Valid: false, Errors: []string{"ffprobe timed out"}}
}
if err != nil {
return NormalizationResult{Valid: false, Errors: []string{fmt.Sprintf("ffprobe failed: %v (%s)", err, strings.TrimSpace(string(out)))}}
}
var probe struct {
Streams []struct {
CodecName string `json:"codec_name"`
CodecType string `json:"codec_type"`
Width int `json:"width"`
Height int `json:"height"`
RFrameRate string `json:"r_frame_rate"`
PixFmt string `json:"pix_fmt"`
SampleRate string `json:"sample_rate"`
} `json:"streams"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(out, &probe); err != nil {
return NormalizationResult{Valid: false, Errors: []string{"ffprobe JSON parse failed: " + err.Error()}}
}
var hasVideo, hasAudio bool
for _, s := range probe.Streams {
switch s.CodecType {
case "video":
hasVideo = true
if s.CodecName != "h264" {
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("video codec must be h264, got %s", s.CodecName))
}
if s.RFrameRate != "30/1" {
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("framerate must be 30 fps constant, got %s", s.RFrameRate))
}
if s.Width != 1280 && s.Width != 1920 {
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("width must be 1280 or 1920, got %d", s.Width))
}
if s.Height != 720 && s.Height != 1080 {
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("height must be 720 or 1080, got %d", s.Height))
}
if s.PixFmt != "yuv420p" {
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("pixel format must be yuv420p, got %s", s.PixFmt))
}
case "audio":
hasAudio = true
if s.CodecName != "aac" {
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("audio codec must be aac, got %s", s.CodecName))
}
if s.SampleRate != "48000" {
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("sample rate must be 48000 Hz, got %s", s.SampleRate))
}
}
}
if !hasVideo {
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, "no video stream found")
}
if !hasAudio {
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, "no audio stream found")
}
if len(result.Errors) > 0 {
result.Valid = false
}
return result
}
// ProbeDurationSeconds returns the duration of a media file in seconds.
func ProbeDurationSeconds(mediaPath string) (int, error) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 20*time.Second)
defer cancel()
out, err := exec.CommandContext(
ctx,
"ffprobe",
"-v", "error",
"-show_entries", "format=duration",
"-of", "default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1",
mediaPath,
).CombinedOutput()
if ctx.Err() == context.DeadlineExceeded {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("ffprobe timed out")
}
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("ffprobe failed: %w (%s)", err, strings.TrimSpace(string(out)))
}
rawDuration := strings.TrimSpace(string(out))
if rawDuration == "" {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("ffprobe returned empty duration")
}
secondsFloat, err := strconv.ParseFloat(rawDuration, 64)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse duration %q: %w", rawDuration, err)
}
if secondsFloat < 0 {
secondsFloat = 0
}
seconds := int(secondsFloat + 0.5)
if secondsFloat > 0 && seconds == 0 {
seconds = 1
}
return seconds, nil
}
// DetectMime reads the first 512 bytes of a file to detect its MIME type.
func DetectMime(filePath string) (string, error) {
f, err := os.Open(filePath)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
defer f.Close()
head := make([]byte, 512)
n, err := f.Read(head)
if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
return "", err
}
return strings.SplitN(http.DetectContentType(head[:n]), ";", 2)[0], nil
}
// IsAllowedExtension checks if the file extension is a supported video format.
func IsAllowedExtension(fileName string) bool {
ext := strings.ToLower(filepath.Ext(fileName))
switch ext {
case ".mp4", ".mov", ".mkv", ".webm", ".m4v", ".ts":
return true
default:
return false
}
}
// IsAllowedMime checks if the MIME type is a supported video type.
func IsAllowedMime(mime string) bool {
mime = strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(mime))
if mime == "" {
return true
}
if strings.HasPrefix(mime, "video/") {
return true
}
return mime == "application/octet-stream"
}
// UniqueTargetPath returns a unique file path in mediaDir, appending -N if needed.
func UniqueTargetPath(mediaDir, fileName string) string {
baseName := filepath.Base(fileName)
ext := filepath.Ext(baseName)
nameOnly := strings.TrimSuffix(baseName, ext)
candidate := filepath.Join(mediaDir, baseName)
for i := 1; ; i++ {
if _, err := os.Stat(candidate); os.IsNotExist(err) {
return candidate
}
candidate = filepath.Join(mediaDir, fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d%s", nameOnly, i, ext))
}
}
// FileEntry represents a media file for API responses.
type FileEntry struct {
ID uint `json:"id"`
Name string `json:"name"`
OriginalName string `json:"originalName"`
Path string `json:"path"`
Size int64 `json:"size"`
DurationSeconds int `json:"durationSeconds"`
Runtime string `json:"runtime"`
Status string `json:"status"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Tags string `json:"tags"`
UploadedAt string `json:"uploadedAt"`
ModifiedAt string `json:"modifiedAt"`
}
// MediaRecord is the interface for media DB records.
type MediaRecord interface {
GetID() uint
GetFilename() string
GetOriginalName() string
GetPath() string
GetSizeBytes() int64
GetDurationSeconds() int
GetStatus() string
GetTitle() string
GetTags() string
GetUploadedAt() time.Time
GetUpdatedAt() time.Time
}
// ListFiles returns all media files sorted by upload date descending.
func ListFiles(db *gorm.DB) ([]FileEntry, error) {
type record struct {
ID uint
Filename string
OriginalName string
Path string
SizeBytes int64
DurationSeconds int
Status string
Title string
Tags string
UploadedAt time.Time
UpdatedAt time.Time
}
var records []record
if err := db.Table("media").Order("uploaded_at desc").Find(&records).Error; err != nil {
return nil, err
}
files := make([]FileEntry, 0, len(records))
for _, r := range records {
files = append(files, FileEntry{
ID: r.ID,
Name: r.Filename,
OriginalName: r.OriginalName,
Path: r.Path,
Size: r.SizeBytes,
DurationSeconds: r.DurationSeconds,
Runtime: FormatDuration(r.DurationSeconds),
Status: r.Status,
Title: r.Title,
Tags: r.Tags,
UploadedAt: r.UploadedAt.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339),
ModifiedAt: r.UpdatedAt.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339),
})
}
sort.Slice(files, func(i, j int) bool {
if files[i].UploadedAt == files[j].UploadedAt {
return files[i].Name < files[j].Name
}
return files[i].UploadedAt > files[j].UploadedAt
})
return files, nil
}
// ParsePlaylistEntries parses playlist content into schedule entries.
type ScheduleEntry struct {
Index int `json:"index"`
Path string `json:"path"`
Label string `json:"label"`
DurationSeconds int `json:"durationSeconds"`
Runtime string `json:"runtime"`
Status string `json:"status"`
Title string `json:"title"`
}
// ParsePlaylist parses playlist text content into entries.
func ParsePlaylist(content string) []ScheduleEntry {
entries := []ScheduleEntry{}
lines := strings.Split(content, "\n")
for _, rawLine := range lines {
line := strings.TrimSpace(rawLine)
if line == "" || strings.HasPrefix(line, "#") {
continue
}
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "file ") {
line = strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "file "))
line = strings.Trim(line, "'\"")
}
entries = append(entries, ScheduleEntry{
Index: len(entries) + 1,
Path: line,
Label: filepath.Base(line),
})
}
return entries
}
// UploadSessionDir returns the directory for an upload session's chunks.
func UploadSessionDir(mediaDir, uploadID string) string {
return filepath.Join(mediaDir, ".uploads", uploadID)
}
// UploadSessionMetaPath returns the path to the session metadata file.
func UploadSessionMetaPath(mediaDir, uploadID string) string {
return filepath.Join(UploadSessionDir(mediaDir, uploadID), "session.json")
}
// UploadChunkPath returns the path for a specific chunk file.
func UploadChunkPath(mediaDir, uploadID string, chunkIndex int) string {
return filepath.Join(UploadSessionDir(mediaDir, uploadID), fmt.Sprintf("chunk-%06d.part", chunkIndex))
}
// CountUploadedChunks counts how many chunks exist for a session.
func CountUploadedChunks(mediaDir, uploadID string, totalChunks int) int {
uploaded := 0
for i := 0; i < totalChunks; i++ {
if _, err := os.Stat(UploadChunkPath(mediaDir, uploadID, i)); err == nil {
uploaded++
}
}
return uploaded
}
// ValidateUploadID checks that an upload ID is a valid hex string of appropriate length.
func ValidateUploadID(uploadID string) bool {
if len(uploadID) < 16 || len(uploadID) > 128 {
return false
}
for _, r := range uploadID {
if (r < 'a' || r > 'f') && (r < '0' || r > '9') {
return false
}
}
return true
}
// GetMediaIDFromPath extracts a media ID from a URL path like /api/admin/media/123.
func GetMediaIDFromPath(path, prefix string) (uint, error) {
if !strings.HasPrefix(path, prefix) {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid media path")
}
idPart := strings.TrimPrefix(path, prefix)
idPart = strings.TrimSpace(idPart)
if idPart == "" || strings.Contains(idPart, "/") {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid media id")
}
id, err := strconv.ParseUint(idPart, 10, 64)
if err != nil || id == 0 {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid media id")
}
return uint(id), nil
}