feat: add build job to CI workflow for Docker image creation and pushing

.gitea/workflows/cicache.yml

@@ -85,3 +85,56 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build Docker image
         run: |
           docker build -t calminer .
+
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: test
+    env:
+      DEFAULT_BRANCH: main
+      REGISTRY_URL: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_URL }}
+      REGISTRY_USERNAME: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
+      REGISTRY_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_PASSWORD }}
+      REGISTRY_CONTAINER_NAME: calminer
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Collect workflow metadata
+        id: meta
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          ref_name="${GITHUB_REF_NAME:-${GITHUB_REF##*/}}"
+          event_name="${GITHUB_EVENT_NAME:-}"
+          sha="${GITHUB_SHA:-}"
+
+          if [ "$ref_name" = "${DEFAULT_BRANCH:-main}" ]; then
+            echo "on_default=true" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          else
+            echo "on_default=false" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          fi
+
+          echo "ref_name=$ref_name" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          echo "event_name=$event_name" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          echo "sha=$sha" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
+      - name: Set up QEMU and Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+
+      - name: Log in to gitea registry
+        if: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.on_default == 'true' }}
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        continue-on-error: true
+        with:
+          registry: ${{ env.REGISTRY_URL }}
+          username: ${{ env.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ env.REGISTRY_PASSWORD }}
+
+      - name: Build and push image
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        with:
+          context: .
+          file: Dockerfile
+          push: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.on_default == 'true' && steps.meta.outputs.event_name != 'pull_request' && (env.REGISTRY_URL != '' && env.REGISTRY_USERNAME != '' && env.REGISTRY_PASSWORD != '') }}
+          tags: |
+            ${{ env.REGISTRY_URL }}/allucanget/${{ env.REGISTRY_CONTAINER_NAME }}:latest
+            ${{ env.REGISTRY_URL }}/allucanget/${{ env.REGISTRY_CONTAINER_NAME }}:${{ steps.meta.outputs.sha }}